Tracheal collapse in a dog

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This VetGirl video demonstrates the “classic” sound of a patient with tracheal collapse. Tracheal collapse is commonly seen in small breed dogs such as Pomeranians and Yorkshire terriers, and is due to weakening of the tracheal rings. The characteristic “honking” sound occurs with breathing. Other rule outs for upper airway disease include foreign bodies, neoplasia, laryngeal paralysis, brachycephalic disease, abscesses, polyps, subcutaneous emphysema, masses, granulomas, etc. Treatment typically includes oxygen therapy, IV access, sedation as necessary [as an anxiolytic or to allow intubation and removal of the source of obstruction (if possible)], and decreasing swelling (with anti-inflammatory doses of dexamethasone sodium phosphate (DexSP) at 0.1-0.2 mg/kg IV q. 12 hours).

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